| It is a binding agreement for the sale and purchase of something
on the fall of the gavel and importantly with no subsequent
negotiation or amendment of the terms of the contract.
This is a fundamental difference between selling property
by auction as opposed to a sale in the conventional manner
by private treaty.
How does a sale by public auction operate?
The auctioneer starts proceedings at the scheduled time
by introducing himself or herself and giving a brief
description of the property being offered for sale. The
auctioneer then reads out the conditions of sale that
govern the auction and that are binding on anyone who
makes a bid for the property. No one must bid at an auction
unless they are prepared and able to complete the purchase
if their bid is successful.
People are then invited to ask any questions before the
bidding starts.
The auctioneer then commences the sale by suggesting
a figure and bidders raise their hand or in some way
signify
that they wish to make that bid. No one is at risk of
inadvertently buying a property and the bidding continues
until the auctioneer
is sure that everyone wishing to make a bid has had an
opportunity to do so. A brief look at auctions:
Auctions are steeped in tradition yet retain perpetual
appeal in today’s modern world as an efficient
means of conducting business.
The word auction is derived from the Latin auctio meaning
increase. Trading is recorded as far back as Roman times
when the victims of battlefields were scavenged and their
goods auctioned between the Roman soldiers. On 28th March
193 AD, the Roman Emperor Pertinax was deposed and beheaded.
His severed head was shown to the crowds and the Empire
declared for sale to the highest bidder. Senator Didius
Julianus was successful with a closing bid of 300 million
sesterces. But the military governors waited only 22 days
after Julianus had settled his account before revolting
and beheading him also.
Auctions as we know them today are an extension of the
barter system. London saw the first Auction Mart established
in the early 19th century possibly as a result of the boom
in the London auction market during the period of the French
Revolution in the late 18th century when impoverished French
aristocrats were forced to sell treasured possessions.
Auction of Real Estate, houses, farm land, etc. are best
held at the property itself although it is typical for
the leading English Real Estate auctioneers (who are more
successful than their next three competitors put together)
to move into a select London hotel and auction as many
as 300 countrywide properties in one day.
Far from being a last resort, auctions merit their own
place in any property market. In Manly, for example, properties
in this suburb of Sydney, Australia go straight to auction
without exception because of the high level of demand.
Guernsey still requires auctioneers to be licensed. Such
a licence is issued by the States on receipt of satisfactory
references and costs £3 per annum. Not much by today’s
standards, but staggering to consider its value when this
fee was first introduced in 1914.
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